Results Beta 1 integrin expression was significantly up‐regulated on peripheral blood T cells from patients with active SLE, particularly those with the complication of World Health Organization class IV nephritis, whereas CD28 was significantly decreased in patients with active SLE compared with normal individuals. Beta 1 integrin expression closely correlated with serum hypocomplementemia. Engagement of β1 integrin on T cells from patients with active SLE, but not on those from normal individuals, induced cell proliferation as well as CD40L expression on T cells. Up‐regulation of CD40L expression and T cell proliferation, induced by β1 integrin stimulation, were completely inhibited by transfection of the dominant‐negative truncations of FAK or WT PTEN. Noti dlya bayana rio rita.
• 121 Downloads • Abstract This paper reports on a series of experiments which aim at integratingExample-based Machine Translation and Translation Memories with Rule-based Machine Translation. We start by examining the potentials of each MT paradigm in terms of system-internal and system-external parameters.
Aug 5, 2004 - PDF. Abstract; PATIENTS AND METHODS; RESULTS; DISCUSSION; REFERENCES; Citing Literature. EPDF PDF PDF.
Whereas the system-external parameters include the expected translation quality and translation coverage, system-internal parameters relate to adaptability and recall of translation units. We prefer a dynamic linkage of different MT paradigms where the sharing of labor amongst the modules involved, such as segmentation andsegment translation, is decided dynamically during runtime. We motivatethe communication of linguistically rich data structures between thedifferent components in a hybrid system and show that this linkage leadsto better translation results and improves the customization possibilitiesof the system.